Progressive Overload: The Smart Way to Build Strength
- Chris Brine
- Jan 19
- 3 min read

Progressive Overload: The Smart Way to Build Strength – The Brine Fitness Approach
At Brine Fitness, we believe in training smarter, not just harder. When it comes to building strength, muscle, and endurance, progressive overload is fundamental to your success. But here’s the thing: if you only focus on lifting heavier weights, you’re setting yourself up for plateaus and potential injuries.
Muscles adapt faster than your joints and tendons, so we take a safer, more effective approach to progressive overload.
How We Progressively Overload at Brine Fitness
To consistently progress in the gym, you must challenge your body beyond its current capabilities. But there’s a right way to do it. At Brine Fitness, we follow a simple but effective framework:
1. Form First
Before increasing anything—weight, reps, or sets—we focus on mastering your form.
Good form ensures you’re targeting the right muscles, reducing your risk of injury, and maximizing every rep. Think of it as the foundation of your training. Without it, adding more reps or weight is like trying to build a skyscraper on quicksand.
2. Reps Next
Once your form is rock-solid, we increase your workload by adding reps or sets.
Why reps before weight? Because increasing volume (the total amount of work done) is a safe and effective way to challenge your muscles while allowing your joints and tendons to adapt gradually.
For example:
Week 1, If you’re squatting 60 kg for 10 reps across 3 sets, that’s a total of 1,800 kg lifted in your workout.
In Week 2, if you do 12 reps per set with the same weight, you’ve now lifted 2,160 kg, an increase of 360 kg—just by adding 2 more reps per set!
By Week 3, if you hit 15 reps per set, your total volume climbs to 2,700 kg—a whopping 540 kg increase compared to Week 2 and 900 kg more than Week 1.
Week 1, 60kg x 10 reps = 600 kg
Week 2, 60kg x 12 reps = 720 kg
Week 3 60kg x 14 reps = 840 kg
ETC
That’s the power of progressive overload through reps.
3. Weight Last
Only after you’ve reached a higher rep range (e.g., 10 - 12 or 8 - 15 reps, etc) and maintained perfect form do we increase the weight. At that point, we drop the reps back down to a lower range (like 8-10) and begin building back up.
This method protects your joints and tendons, allowing them to strengthen alongside your muscles. Plus, it keeps your workouts fresh and prevents plateaus by constantly challenging your body in new ways.
The Big Picture: Why We Do It This Way
Here’s why we prioritize form and reps before weight at Brine Fitness:
Injury Prevention: Muscles adapt quickly, but tendons and joints need more time. If you jump straight to heavier weights, you risk overloading these connective tissues, leading to pain, injuries, and setbacks.
Long-Term Progress: By alternating between reps, sets, and weights, you avoid stagnation and keep progressing. Relying only on weight increases can lead to early plateaus.
Sustainable Training: Our approach ensures your body adapts safely over time, so you can stay consistent and train injury-free for years to come.
The Science Behind It
Research supports this method. Studies show that tendons adapt more slowly than muscles to increased loads (Witvrouw et al., 2001), making gradual progression essential for long-term joint health. Additionally, progressive overload through volume increases has been linked to significant gains in strength and muscle growth (Ahtiainen et al., 2016).
Your Takeaway
At Brine Fitness, we’re not just about lifting heavier weights—we’re about lifting smarter. Progressive overload is more than just adding plates to the bar. By prioritizing form, increasing reps, and only then adding weight, you’ll:
Build strength safely.
Avoid injuries.
Keep progressing without hitting plateaus.
Remember: Form first. Reps second. Weight last.
Are you ready to train smarter and achieve your fitness goals with Brine Fitness? Let us help you build strength, avoid injuries, and see real, sustainable results.




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